CVE-2023-5631

Roundcube Webmail: Persistent Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)

As of , CVE-2023-5631 in Roundcube Webmail is on CISA's list of exploited vulnerabilities: CISA listed it on . Our patch-first group: Patch this week.

Exploited
Yes: CISA listed it on 26 October 2023
US federal deadline
16 November 202321 days after CISA listed it. US federal civilian agencies must fix it by then.
Used in ransomware campaigns
Not known to CISA
EPSS score
0.76Higher than 99% of the CVEs EPSS scores. EPSS estimates the chance of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
EPSS when listed
0.00 on 26 October 2023EPSS on the day CISA listed it.
Public exploit
None foundNeither Metasploit nor Exploit-DB lists one.
Fix
Vendor advice: roundcube.netLinks below, from CISA's entry.

What CISA says to do

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

CISA's required action

What the flaw is

Roundcube Webmail contains a persistent cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability that allows a remote attacker to run malicious JavaScript code.

CISA's description

Roundcube before 1.4.15, 1.5.x before 1.5.5, and 1.6.x before 1.6.4 allows stored XSS via an HTML e-mail message with a crafted SVG document because of program/lib/Roundcube/rcube_washtml.php behavior. This could allow a remote attacker to load arbitrary JavaScript code.

The CVE record's description, from ESET

CVE published
18 October 2023
Assigned by
ESET
CVSS
6.1 Medium (CVSS 3.1, from the CNA)
CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CISA SSVC, exploitation
active
CISA SSVC, automatable
no
CISA SSVC, technical impact
total

Timeline

  1. The CVE record was published.
  2. CISA added it to its list of exploited vulnerabilities.
  3. The US federal deadline to fix it.

Webmail: other exploited entries

VulnerabilityProductOur groupListedDeadlineEPSS
CVE-2025-49113Deserialization of Untrusted DataRoundcube WebmailPatch this weekMetasploit module; EPSS 0.990.99
CVE-2024-42009Cross-Site ScriptingRoundcube WebmailPatch this weekEPSS 0.830.83
CVE-2024-37383Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)Roundcube WebmailPatch this weekEPSS 0.730.73
CVE-2020-13965Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)Roundcube WebmailPatch this weekEPSS 0.770.77
CVE-2023-43770Persistent Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)Roundcube WebmailPatch this weekEPSS 0.640.64
CVE-2025-68461Cross-site ScriptingRoundcube WebmailPatch soon0.27

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