CVE-2024-20481

Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) and Firepower Threat Defense (FTD): ASA and FTD Denial-of-Service

As of , CVE-2024-20481 in Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) and Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) is on CISA's list of exploited vulnerabilities: CISA listed it on . Our patch-first group: Patch soon.

Exploited
Yes: CISA listed it on 24 October 2024
US federal deadline
14 November 202421 days after CISA listed it. US federal civilian agencies must fix it by then.
Used in ransomware campaigns
Not known to CISA
EPSS score
0.16Higher than 96% of the CVEs EPSS scores. EPSS estimates the chance of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
EPSS when listed
0.00 on 24 October 2024EPSS on the day CISA listed it.
Public exploit
None foundNeither Metasploit nor Exploit-DB lists one.
Fix
Vendor advice: sec.cloudapps.cisco.comLinks below, from CISA's entry.

What CISA says to do

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

CISA's required action

What the flaw is

Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) and Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) contain a missing release of resource after effective lifetime vulnerability that could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial-of-service (DoS) of the RAVPN service.

CISA's description

A vulnerability in the Remote Access VPN (RAVPN) service of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) of the RAVPN service. This vulnerability is due to resource exhaustion. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a large number of VPN authentication requests to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to exhaust resources, resulting in a DoS of the RAVPN service on the affected device. Depending on the impact of the attack, a reload of the device may be required to restore the RAVPN service. Services that are not related to VPN are not affected. Cisco Talos discussed these attacks in the blog post Large-scale brute-force activity targeting VPNs, SSH services with commonly used login credentials.

The CVE record's description, from cisco

CVE published
23 October 2024
Assigned by
cisco
CVSS
5.8 Medium (CVSS 3.1, from the CNA)
CWE-772
Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime
CISA SSVC, exploitation
active
CISA SSVC, automatable
yes
CISA SSVC, technical impact
partial

Timeline

  1. The CVE record was published.
  2. CISA added it to its list of exploited vulnerabilities.
  3. The US federal deadline to fix it.

Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) and Firepower Threat Defense (FTD): other exploited entries

VulnerabilityProductOur groupListedDeadlineEPSS
CVE-2024-20353ASA and FTD Denial of ServiceCisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) and Firepower Threat Defense (FTD)Patch this weekEPSS 0.710.71
CVE-2020-3259ASA and FTD Information DisclosureCisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) and Firepower Threat Defense (FTD)Patch this weekRansomware use; EPSS 0.720.72
CVE-2020-3452ASA and FTD Read-Only Path TraversalCisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) and Firepower Threat Defense (FTD)Patch this weekEPSS 0.990.99
CVE-2020-3580ASA and FTD Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) and Firepower Threat Defense (FTD)Patch this weekRansomware use; EPSS 0.860.86
CVE-2024-20359ASA and FTD Privilege EscalationCisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) and Firepower Threat Defense (FTD)Patch soon0.19

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