CVE-2024-0012

Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS: Management Interface Authentication Bypass

As of , CVE-2024-0012 in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS is on CISA's list of exploited vulnerabilities: CISA listed it on . Our patch-first group: Patch this week.

Exploited
Yes: CISA listed it on 18 November 2024
US federal deadline
9 December 202421 days after CISA listed it. US federal civilian agencies must fix it by then.
Used in ransomware campaigns
KnownCISA changed it from Unknown to Known on 12 May 2025.
EPSS score
0.99Higher than 99% of the CVEs EPSS scores. EPSS estimates the chance of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
EPSS when listed
No score that dayThe EPSS file of the day CISA listed it has no score for it.
Public exploit
1 Metasploit module
Fix
Vendor advice: security.paloaltonetworks.comLinks below, from CISA's entry.

What CISA says to do

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Additionally, management interface for affected devices should not be exposed to untrusted networks, including the internet.

CISA's required action

What the flaw is

Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the web-based management interface for several PAN-OS products, including firewalls and VPN concentrators.

CISA's description

An authentication bypass in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an unauthenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to gain PAN-OS administrator privileges to perform administrative actions, tamper with the configuration, or exploit other authenticated privilege escalation vulnerabilities like CVE-2024-9474 https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2024-9474 . The risk of this issue is greatly reduced if you secure access to the management web interface by restricting access to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended best practice deployment guidelines https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 . This issue is applicable only to PAN-OS 10.2, PAN-OS 11.0, PAN-OS 11.1, and PAN-OS 11.2 software. Cloud NGFW and Prisma Access are not impacted by this vulnerability.

The CVE record's description, from palo_alto

CVE published
18 November 2024
Assigned by
palo_alto
CVSS
9.3 Critical (CVSS 4.0, from the CNA)
CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CISA SSVC, exploitation
active
CISA SSVC, automatable
yes
CISA SSVC, technical impact
total

Timeline

  1. The CVE record was published.
  2. CISA added it to its list of exploited vulnerabilities.
  3. The US federal deadline to fix it.
  4. CISA changed its entry. Ransomware use: Unknown to Known.

Public exploits

Facts from Metasploit's module list and Exploit-DB's index; we never copy exploit code.

PAN-OS: other exploited entries

VulnerabilityProductOur groupListedDeadlineEPSS
CVE-2026-0257Authentication BypassPalo Alto Networks PAN-OSPatch nowRansomware use, listed within a year0.97
CVE-2017-15944Remote Code ExecutionPalo Alto Networks PAN-OSPatch this weekMetasploit module; EPSS 0.98; verified Exploit-DB entry0.98
CVE-2024-9474Management Interface OS Command InjectionPalo Alto Networks PAN-OSPatch this weekRansomware use; Metasploit module; EPSS 0.950.95
CVE-2024-3400Command InjectionPalo Alto Networks PAN-OSPatch this weekRansomware use; Metasploit module; EPSS 0.990.99
CVE-2025-0108Authentication BypassPalo Alto Networks PAN-OSPatch this weekEPSS 0.980.98
CVE-2019-1579Remote Code ExecutionPalo Alto Networks PAN-OSPatch this weekRansomware use0.46
CVE-2020-2021Authentication BypassPalo Alto Networks PAN-OSPatch this weekRansomware use0.04
CVE-2026-0300Out-of-bounds WritePalo Alto Networks PAN-OSPatch soon0.32
CVE-2024-3393Malicious DNS PacketPalo Alto Networks PAN-OSPatch soon0.29
CVE-2022-0028Reflected Amplification Denial-of-ServicePalo Alto Networks PAN-OSPatch soon0.03

All 12 entries for PAN-OS

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