CVE-2023-38831

RARLAB WinRAR: Code Execution

As of , CVE-2023-38831 in RARLAB WinRAR is on CISA's list of exploited vulnerabilities: CISA listed it on . Our patch-first group: Patch this week.

Exploited
Yes: CISA listed it on 24 August 2023
US federal deadline
14 September 202321 days after CISA listed it. US federal civilian agencies must fix it by then.
Used in ransomware campaigns
Known
EPSS score
0.99Higher than 99% of the CVEs EPSS scores. EPSS estimates the chance of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
EPSS when listed
0.00 on 24 August 2023EPSS on the day CISA listed it.
Public exploit
1 Metasploit module
Fix
No vendor link in CISA's entry

What CISA says to do

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

CISA's required action

What the flaw is

RARLAB WinRAR contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows an attacker to execute code when a user attempts to view a benign file within a ZIP archive.

CISA's description

RARLAB WinRAR before 6.23 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code when a user attempts to view a benign file within a ZIP archive. The issue occurs because a ZIP archive may include a benign file (such as an ordinary .JPG file) and also a folder that has the same name as the benign file, and the contents of the folder (which may include executable content) are processed during an attempt to access only the benign file. This was exploited in the wild in April through October 2023.

The CVE record's description, from mitre

CVE published
23 August 2023
Assigned by
mitre
CVSS
7.8 High (CVSS 3.1, from CISA-ADP)
CWE-351
Insufficient Type Distinction
CISA SSVC, exploitation
active
CISA SSVC, automatable
no
CISA SSVC, technical impact
total

Timeline

  1. The CVE record was published.
  2. CISA added it to its list of exploited vulnerabilities.
  3. The US federal deadline to fix it.

Public exploits

Facts from Metasploit's module list and Exploit-DB's index; we never copy exploit code.

WinRAR: other exploited entries

VulnerabilityProductOur groupListedDeadlineEPSS
CVE-2018-20250Absolute Path TraversalRARLAB WinRARPatch this weekRansomware use; Metasploit module; EPSS 0.96; verified Exploit-DB entry0.96
CVE-2025-6218Path TraversalRARLAB WinRARPatch this weekEPSS 0.900.90
CVE-2025-8088Path TraversalRARLAB WinRARPatch this weekRansomware use; EPSS 0.940.94

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