CVE-2020-36193

PEAR Archive_Tar: Improper Link Resolution

As of , CVE-2020-36193 in PEAR Archive_Tar is on CISA's list of exploited vulnerabilities: CISA listed it on . Our patch-first group: Patch this week.

Exploited
Yes: CISA listed it on 25 August 2022
US federal deadline
15 September 202221 days after CISA listed it. US federal civilian agencies must fix it by then.
Used in ransomware campaigns
Not known to CISA
EPSS score
0.71Higher than 99% of the CVEs EPSS scores. EPSS estimates the chance of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
EPSS when listed
0.02 on 25 August 2022EPSS on the day CISA listed it.
Public exploit
None foundNeither Metasploit nor Exploit-DB lists one.
Fix
Vendor advice: github.comLinks below, from CISA's entry.

What CISA says to do

Apply updates per vendor instructions.

CISA's required action

What the flaw is

PEAR Archive_Tar Tar.php allows write operations with directory traversal due to inadequate checking of symbolic links. PEAR stands for PHP Extension and Application Repository and it is an open-source framework and distribution system for reusable PHP components with known usage in third-party products such as Drupal Core and Red Hat Linux.

CISA's description

Tar.php in Archive_Tar through 1.4.11 allows write operations with Directory Traversal due to inadequate checking of symbolic links, a related issue to CVE-2020-28948.

The CVE record's description, from mitre

CVE published
18 January 2021
Assigned by
mitre
CVSS
7.5 High (CVSS 3.1, from CISA-ADP)
CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CISA SSVC, exploitation
active
CISA SSVC, automatable
yes
CISA SSVC, technical impact
partial

Timeline

  1. The CVE record was published.
  2. CISA added it to its list of exploited vulnerabilities.
  3. The US federal deadline to fix it.

Archive_Tar: other exploited entries

VulnerabilityProductOur groupListedDeadlineEPSS
CVE-2020-28949Deserialization of Untrusted DataPEAR Archive_TarPatch this weekMetasploit module; EPSS 0.850.85

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