CVE-2018-13382

Fortinet FortiOS and FortiProxy: Improper Authorization

As of , CVE-2018-13382 in Fortinet FortiOS and FortiProxy is on CISA's list of exploited vulnerabilities: CISA listed it on . Our patch-first group: Patch this week.

Exploited
Yes: CISA listed it on 10 January 2022
US federal deadline
10 July 2022181 days after CISA listed it. US federal civilian agencies must fix it by then.
Used in ransomware campaigns
Known
EPSS score
0.82Higher than 99% of the CVEs EPSS scores. EPSS estimates the chance of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
EPSS when listed
Not availableCISA listed it before 4 February 2022, where the EPSS files we read begin.
Public exploit
1 Exploit-DB entry
Fix
No vendor link in CISA's entry

What CISA says to do

Apply updates per vendor instructions.

CISA's required action

What the flaw is

An Improper Authorization vulnerability in Fortinet FortiOS and FortiProxy under SSL VPN web portal allows an unauthenticated attacker to modify the password.

CISA's description

An Improper Authorization vulnerability in Fortinet FortiOS 6.0.0 to 6.0.4, 5.6.0 to 5.6.8 and 5.4.1 to 5.4.10 and FortiProxy 2.0.0, 1.2.0 to 1.2.8, 1.1.0 to 1.1.6, 1.0.0 to 1.0.7 under SSL VPN web portal allows an unauthenticated attacker to modify the password of an SSL VPN web portal user via specially crafted HTTP requests

The CVE record's description, from fortinet

CVE published
4 June 2019
Assigned by
fortinet
CVSS
9.1 Critical (CVSS 3.1, from the CNA)
CWE-863
Incorrect Authorization
CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CISA SSVC, exploitation
active
CISA SSVC, automatable
yes
CISA SSVC, technical impact
total

Timeline

  1. The CVE record was published.
  2. Exploit-DB published an exploit (EDB-ID 49074).
  3. CISA added it to its list of exploited vulnerabilities.
  4. The US federal deadline to fix it.

Public exploits

Facts from Metasploit's module list and Exploit-DB's index; we never copy exploit code.

FortiOS and FortiProxy: other exploited entries

VulnerabilityProductOur groupListedDeadlineEPSS
CVE-2024-55591Authentication BypassFortinet FortiOS and FortiProxyPatch this weekRansomware use; EPSS 0.940.94
CVE-2018-13383Out-of-bounds WriteFortinet FortiOS and FortiProxyPatch this weekRansomware use0.34
CVE-2025-24472Authentication BypassFortinet FortiOS and FortiProxyPatch this weekRansomware use0.07

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