CVE-2016-3976

SAP NetWeaver: Directory Traversal

As of , CVE-2016-3976 in SAP NetWeaver is on CISA's list of exploited vulnerabilities: CISA listed it on . Our patch-first group: Patch soon.

Exploited
Yes: CISA listed it on 3 November 2021
US federal deadline
3 May 2022181 days after CISA listed it. US federal civilian agencies must fix it by then.
Used in ransomware campaigns
Not known to CISA
EPSS score
0.47Higher than 98% of the CVEs EPSS scores. EPSS estimates the chance of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
EPSS when listed
Not availableCISA listed it before 4 February 2022, where the EPSS files we read begin.
Public exploit
1 Exploit-DB entry
Fix
No vendor link in CISA's entry

What CISA says to do

Apply updates per vendor instructions.

CISA's required action

What the flaw is

SAP NetWeaver Application Server Java Platforms contains a directory traversal vulnerability via a ..\ (dot dot backslash) in the fileName parameter to CrashFileDownloadServlet. This allows remote attackers to read files.

CISA's description

Directory traversal vulnerability in SAP NetWeaver AS Java 7.1 through 7.5 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via a ..\ (dot dot backslash) in the fileName parameter to CrashFileDownloadServlet, aka SAP Security Note 2234971.

The CVE record's description, from mitre

CVE published
7 April 2016
Assigned by
mitre
CVSS
7.5 High (CVSS 3.1, from CISA-ADP)
CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CISA SSVC, exploitation
active
CISA SSVC, automatable
yes
CISA SSVC, technical impact
partial

Timeline

  1. The CVE record was published.
  2. Exploit-DB published an exploit (EDB-ID 39996).
  3. CISA added it to its list of exploited vulnerabilities.
  4. The US federal deadline to fix it.

Public exploits

Facts from Metasploit's module list and Exploit-DB's index; we never copy exploit code.

NetWeaver: other exploited entries

VulnerabilityProductOur groupListedDeadlineEPSS
CVE-2020-6287Missing Authentication for Critical FunctionSAP NetWeaverPatch this weekMetasploit module; EPSS 0.950.95
CVE-2025-31324Unrestricted File UploadSAP NetWeaverPatch this weekRansomware use; EPSS 0.990.99
CVE-2017-12637Directory TraversalSAP NetWeaverPatch this weekEPSS 0.950.95
CVE-2016-2386SQL InjectionSAP NetWeaverPatch this weekEPSS 0.720.72
CVE-2016-2388Information DisclosureSAP NetWeaverPatch this weekEPSS 0.520.52
CVE-2025-42999DeserializationSAP NetWeaverPatch this weekRansomware use0.14
CVE-2021-38163Unrestricted File UploadSAP NetWeaverPatch soon0.37
CVE-2010-5326Remote Code ExecutionSAP NetWeaverPatch soon0.18
CVE-2016-9563XML External Entity (XXE)SAP NetWeaverPatch soon0.24

Read further