CVE-2009-3459

Adobe Acrobat and Reader: Heap-Based Buffer Overflow

As of , CVE-2009-3459 in Adobe Acrobat and Reader is on CISA's list of exploited vulnerabilities: CISA listed it on . Our patch-first group: Patch this week.

Exploited
Yes: CISA listed it on 20 May 2026
US federal deadline
3 June 202614 days after CISA listed it. US federal civilian agencies must fix it by then.
Used in ransomware campaigns
Not known to CISA
EPSS score
0.87Higher than 99% of the CVEs EPSS scores. EPSS estimates the chance of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
Public exploit
2 Metasploit modules and 2 Exploit-DB entries (2 verified)
Fix
Vendor advice: web.archive.orgLinks below, from CISA's entry.

What CISA says to do

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

CISA's required action

What the flaw is

Adobe Acrobat and Reader contain a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability which could allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted PDF file that triggers memory corruption.

CISA's description

Heap-based buffer overflow in Adobe Reader and Acrobat 7.x before 7.1.4, 8.x before 8.1.7, and 9.x before 9.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted PDF file that triggers memory corruption, as exploited in the wild in October 2009. NOTE: some of these details are obtained from third party information.

The CVE record's description, from adobe

CVE published
13 October 2009
Assigned by
adobe
CVSS
8.8 High (CVSS 3.1, from CISA-ADP)
CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CISA SSVC, exploitation
active
CISA SSVC, automatable
no
CISA SSVC, technical impact
total

Timeline

  1. The CVE record was published.
  2. Exploit-DB published an exploit (EDB-ID 16546).
  3. Exploit-DB published an exploit (EDB-ID 16652).
  4. CISA added it to its list of exploited vulnerabilities.
  5. The US federal deadline to fix it.

Public exploits

Facts from Metasploit's module list and Exploit-DB's index; we never copy exploit code.

Acrobat and Reader: other exploited entries

VulnerabilityProductOur groupListedDeadlineEPSS
CVE-2007-5659Buffer OverflowAdobe Acrobat and ReaderPatch this weekMetasploit module; EPSS 0.87; verified Exploit-DB entry0.87
CVE-2009-3953Universal 3D Remote Code ExecutionAdobe Acrobat and ReaderPatch this weekMetasploit module; EPSS 0.83; verified Exploit-DB entry0.83
CVE-2009-4324Use-After-FreeAdobe Acrobat and ReaderPatch this weekMetasploit module; EPSS 0.82; verified Exploit-DB entry0.82
CVE-2010-2883Stack-Based Buffer OverflowAdobe Acrobat and ReaderPatch this weekMetasploit module; EPSS 0.81; verified Exploit-DB entry0.81
CVE-2008-2992Reader and Acrobat Input ValidationAdobe Acrobat and ReaderPatch this weekRansomware use; Metasploit module; EPSS 0.98; verified Exploit-DB entry0.98
CVE-2023-21608Use-After-FreeAdobe Acrobat and ReaderPatch this weekEPSS 0.610.61
CVE-2021-21017Heap-based Buffer OverflowAdobe Acrobat and ReaderPatch this weekEPSS 0.860.86
CVE-2021-28550Use-After-FreeAdobe Acrobat and ReaderPatch this weekEPSS 0.520.52
CVE-2008-0655UnspecifiedAdobe Acrobat and ReaderPatch soon0.38
CVE-2018-4990Double FreeAdobe Acrobat and ReaderPatch soon0.36

All 13 entries for Acrobat and Reader

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